A total of five websites promoting dialogue amongst Israelis, Palestinians, Arabs throughout the Middle East and citizens from all over the world on topics related to the Israeli-Palestinian/Arab conflict, and the Middle East, more broadly. The first website, http://www.bitterlemons.org, was established by Jewish Israeli Yossi Alpher and Palestinian Ghassan Khatib in 2001 after the beginning of the Second Intifada. The gateway to all of the Bitterlemons’ websites is http://www.bitterlemons.net.  http://www.justvision.org/glossary/bitterlemons-publications